Imodoka zitembera mumashanyarazi, nazo zitwa amamodoka y'amashanyarazi, ni ubwoko bwimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zikoreshwa mukarere.Bashobora kugabanywamo amamodoka yubukerarugendo, RV zo guturamo, imodoka gakondo zamashanyarazi, hamwe na karitsiye ya golf.Nibinyabiziga bitwara ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije byabugenewe byabugenewe gutembera mubukerarugendo, parike, parike nini zo kwidagadura, imiryango yugarijwe n'amashuri.
Imodoka zitembera mumashanyarazi zitwarwa na bateri, zidasohora imyuka yangiza yangiza ikirere.Bakeneye gusa kwishyurwa na bateri mbere yo kuyikoresha.Kubera ko amashanyarazi menshi yubatswe kure yimijyi ituwe cyane, ntabwo yangiza abantu cyane, kandi amashanyarazi arahagaze., imyuka ihumanya ikirere, biroroshye gukuraho ibyuka byangiza bitandukanye, kandi tekinoroji ijyanye irahari.
Ibiranga
1. Igishushanyo cyiza cyo kugaragara;
2. Umwanya munini ufatika;
3. Igikorwa cyoroshye;
4. Kuzigama ingufu no kurengera ibidukikije.
5. Imikorere yumutekano muke.
Gusaba
1. Amasomo ya Golf;
Ahantu nyaburanga;
3. Parike yo kwidagadura;
4. Umutungo utimukanwa;
5. Resort;
6. Ikibuga cy'indege;
7. Ikigo;
8. Umutekano rusange n’amarondo yuzuye;
9. Agace k'uruganda;
10. Icyambu;
11. Kwakira imurikagurisha rinini;
12. Kurikirana ibinyabiziga kubindi bikorwa.
Ibyingenzi
Imodoka yo kureba amashanyarazi igizwe nibice bitatu: sisitemu y'amashanyarazi, chassis, n'umubiri.
1. Sisitemu y'amashanyarazi igabanijwemo sisitemu ebyiri ukurikije imikorere:
(1) Sisitemu yingufu-bateri idafite kubungabunga, moteri, nibindi.
(2) Igenzura na sisitemu yo gufasha - kugenzura ibikoresho bya elegitoronike, kwihuta, guhinduranya, gukoresha insinga, charger, nibindi.
2. Chassis igabanijwemo sisitemu enye ukurikije imikorere:
.
(2) Sisitemu yo gutwara - ikina uruhare rwo guhuza no kwikorera imitwaro.Ahanini harimo ikadiri, umutambiko, uruziga no guhagarikwa, nibindi.;
(3) Sisitemu yo kuyobora - harimo ibizunguruka, ibikoresho byo kuyobora hamwe ninkoni zohereza, nibindi.;
(4) Sisitemu yo gufata feri - ikoreshwa mugucunga umuvuduko wikinyabiziga no guhagarara.Harimo feri no kugenzura feri.
3. Umubiri - ukoreshwa mugutwara umushoferi nabagenzi.
Uburyo bwo gutwara
Kubona amashanyarazi yimodoka uburyo bwo kubona ingufu, nkamakara, ingufu za kirimbuzi, ingufu za hydraulic, nibindi. Imodoka zo kureba amashanyarazi zirashobora gukoresha byimazeyo ingufu zisagutse zo kwishyuza mugihe gito cyo gukoresha amashanyarazi nimugoroba, kugirango ibikoresho bitanga amashanyarazi bibe byuzuye yakoresheje amanywa n'ijoro, atezimbere cyane inyungu zubukungu, bifasha kubungabunga ingufu no kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere, nibindi byiza.
Ibyiciro bya moteri
1. DC moteri
2. moteri ya AC
Gusana moteri
Mbere ya byose, ugomba kumenya ikirango cyimodoka yawe ireba amashanyarazi.Mubisanzwe, charger ntabwo ari rusange.Amashanyarazi yerekana imiterere yibirango bitandukanye ntashobora gukoreshwa hamwe, bishobora gutera byoroshye kwishyuza birenze cyangwa kwishyurwa, bigira ingaruka zikomeye mukurinda bateri.Birasabwa ko Koresha charger yumwimerere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-14-2024